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INTRODUCTION by Thakur Nahar Singh Jasol
The royal House of Mewar (Udaipur) claims descent from Kush, elder son of Lord Rama,
King of Ayodhya, and protagonist of the epic Ramayana. Bappa Rawal
received the kingdom of Mewar in trust from the holy sage, Harit Rishi,
to hold, defend and govern as vassal on earth of the Lord Eklingji. This
the House of Mewar has continued to do in unbroken line of succession to
the present, governing and defending the land as agents of the Lord, bestowing
upon the task of governance the noblest ideals of trusteeship, and defending
the kingdom with unflinching and unparalleled courage and fortitude. They
yielded to none, howsoever powerful. Even into the present, the House of
Mewar continues to be acknowledged as the epitome of Rajput pride, chivalry,
fortitude and courage.
So
illustrious indeed was the conduct of this royal house that it drew the
bravest and best from other Rajput kingdoms and clans to its ideals and
service. One such was the Rathore, Rao Kalla, who left his native Mehavo
in the Mallani tract and joined Mewar under the then Maharana, Udai Singh
II. He served him with distinction, eventually laying down his life in
the duty of his adopted state at Chittor, along with Jaimal Rathore. A
cenotaph still stands at Chittor, bearing witness to Kalla’s bravery and
sacrifice.
In
coming a full circle of the Wheel of Destiny, a descendant of Kalla, namely
myself, now serves the House of Mewar. In what is a distinct honour and
privilege, Shriji (Arvind Singh Mewar) sought me out in my retirement from
service to the House of Jodhpur, where I served several years as Director
of the Mehrangarh Fort Museum, and offered me the position of Chief Administrator
of the City Palace Museum at Udaipur. It was an honour I could not have
refused, and it is in that capacity that I was drawn into the Maharana
Mewar Charitable Foundation’s exciting project led by the Australian writer,
Ian Austin, involving the production of a definitive Encyclopaedia of Mewar.
I was
able to give input that only someone with local cultural moorings could
have contributed. My contribution has been to edit the entire manuscript,
correcting and amplifying wherever required through the entire text. I
assisted Ian in understanding local terminology, correcting all proper
names, which have a variety of spellings in many other texts, and fleshed
out various entries to include clans and genealogies.
My
own effort required considerable desk research and I am grateful in this
regard to my colleague, P.C. Bhargava, and the Library staff. I am grateful
also to my mother for her blessings and to my brothers for their encouragement
and support. I am also grateful to my esteemed friend, Dr. Naval Krishna
who always encouraged me to write. Last but not least, I acknowledge my
gratitude to Shriji and Ian Austin for agreeing to let me share honours
as co-author and co-editor of this milestone contribution to the rich body
of literature on the illustrious House of Mewar.
I am
quite sure in my mind that this book will help future curious minds into
further research in terms of words, places, people and events. Here is
a catalogue, quite honestly researched, of what is past, passing, or to
come.
In
dedication: to the greatest of the great, none else but the protagonist,
Maharana Pratap, his steed Chetak, to Chittorgarh, and to all those unsung
heroes who laid down their lives for this land and for liberty.
Thakur
Nahar Singh Jasol
Udaipur,
February 2001
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